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Endometriosis is a common disease where tissue similar to the lining of the womb grows outside it in other parts of the body. Nearly 1 million Australian girls, women, and those assigned female at birth* live with endometriosis at some point in their life, with the disease often starting in teenagers. Symptoms are variable and this may contribute to the 6.5 year delay in diagnosis. Common symptoms include pelvic pain that puts life on hold around or during a person’s period. It can impact fertility for some but not for all. Endometriosis most often affects the reproductive organs but it can also be found in and around the bowel and bladder. It has been found in every part of the body, including the skin, joints, lungs and brain.
Endometriosis symptoms are different for everyone. Below are some of the most common symptoms:
-Fatigue.
-Pain that stops you on or around your period.
-Pain on or around ovulation.
-Pain during or after sex.
-Pain with bowel movements.
-Pain when you urinate.
-Pain in your pelvic region, lower back or legs.
-Having trouble holding on when you have a full bladder or having to go frequently.
-Heavy bleeding or irregular bleeding.
Two types of problems can occur when endometriosis is present. These are:
-Pain
-Infertility (trouble becoming pregnant).
It is possible that you can have endometriosis and not have either of these problems. If endometriosis is present and it is not causing pain or problems with fertility, it does not need to be treated, though your doctor may recommend monitoring with clinical examinations (such as a pelvic examination when you have your routine Pap smear) or occasionally ultrasound and other tests if they are thought to be appropriate.
The only way that the diagnosis of endometriosis can be made is to undergo a laparoscopy and have a biopsy (tissue sample) taken.
A laparoscopy is a surgical procedure, performed under a general anaesthetic where a thin telescope is placed into the umbilicus (belly button).
This allows your doctor to see inside your abdomen and assess the organs of the pelvis and abdomen. A laparoscopy can magnify the tissues and even small amounts of disease can be seen. Tissue that is thought to contain endometriosis is removed at the time of the laparoscopy and sent to the pathologist to be viewed under a microscope to confirm the diagnosis.
Sometimes the diagnosis is suggested without having a laparoscopy. This may be due to the fact that your doctor can feel tissues in your pelvis that are affected by endometriosis, can see an endometriosis cyst affecting your ovary or other pelvic organ or very occasionally see the endometriosis if it has grown through the vagina.
Remember that the only way to be 100% certain of the diagnosis is to have a laparoscopy and/or biopsy.
Watch video about Endometriosis diagnosis:
There are three kinds of treatments for endometriosis:
Watch video about Endometriosi management treatment:
Male victims of human trafficking are often unidentified and underreported. It is critical for children to have safe people to share concerns and report abuse. Report suspected trafficking, call the National Human Trafficking Hotline (888) 373-7888.
1. Recognise Anxiety: The first step in managing anxiety is acknowledging it. Understanding that anxiety is a natural response to stress can help destigmatize it.
2. Identify Triggers: Pay attention to what specific situations or thoughts trigger your anxiety. Identifying triggers can help you prepare for and manage anxiety more effectively.
3. Learn About Anxiety: Educate yourself about anxiety, its symptoms, and how it affects the body and mind. Knowledge is empowering.
Practical strategies;
- Breathing Exercises
- Mindfulness
- Cognitive Restructuring
- Progressive Muscle Relaxation
Self-Care;
- Sleep and Nutrition
- Exercise
- Reduce Caffeine and Alcohol
Support and Connection;
- Talk About It
- Support Groups
Setting Boundaries;
-Prioritise Self-Care
Seek Professional Help;
- Consider Counseling
- Medication
Regular Check-Ins;
- Regularly Assess Your Progress
Managing anxiety is an ongoing process, and everyone's journey is unique.
1. Build a support system; It's important to share your feelings and emotions to people that you trust.
2. Maintain a healthy diet; Eating nutritious foods can have a positive impact on your mental health.
3. Exercise regularly; Physical activity can improve mood and reduce symptoms of depression.
4. Get enough sleep; Aim for a regular sleep schedule and prioritise rest.
5. Set achievable goals; Break tasks into smaller steps and celebrate your accomplishments.
6. Limit alcohol and drug use; These substances can exacerbate depression symptoms, also they are not a healthy habit for your body long term.
7. Engage in activities you enjoy; Doing things you love can boost your mood.
8. Seek professional help; Reach out to a therapist, counsellor, or psychiatrist for guidance and treatment options.
9. Practice mindfulness and meditation; These techniques can help manage negative thoughts and stress.
10. Consider medication; Consult a healthcare provider to discuss medication options if needed.
Remember:
Everyone's experience with depression is unique, so it's essential to find strategies that work best for you with the guidance of a mental health professional.
Trauma is a deeply complex human experience that leaves a lasting imprint on individuals. It can originate from various sources, including accidents, abuse, violence, or natural disasters, and its impact is multifaceted, affecting mental, emotional, and physical well-being.
One of the most prominent consequences of trauma is the eruption of intense and distressing emotions. Survivors often grapple with a range of feelings, including anxiety, depression, anger, guilt, and shame. These emotions can be overwhelming and persistent, making it challenging for individuals to regain a sense of emotional equilibrium. In some cases, the emotional toll of trauma can be so severe that it leads to conditions like Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD), characterised by intrusive thoughts, flashbacks, and nightmares.
Trauma also extends its reach into the physical realm, where survivors may experience a variety of symptoms. These can include headaches, fatigue, muscle tension, and disturbances in sleep patterns. Such physical manifestations can further intensify the emotional impact, creating a cycle of distress that is hard to break.
Behavioural changes often accompany the experience of trauma. Individuals may withdraw from social activities, turn to substance abuse, or exhibit self-destructive tendencies. These changes can be a result of coping mechanisms developed as a response to trauma. While these strategies may have initially served as protective measures, they can become problematic in the long term, hindering the healing process.
Furthermore, trauma can strain relationships, as survivors grapple with issues of trust, intimacy, and communication. Loved ones, in turn, may find it challenging to understand and support the survivor's needs, leading to further emotional strain. Navigating these relational complexities can be a crucial part of the healing process.
It is vital to recognize that trauma doesn't affect everyone in the same way. Some individuals display remarkable resilience and post-traumatic growth. They find strength and personal development through their traumatic experiences, demonstrating the human capacity to adapt and overcome adversity.
In conclusion, understanding the impact of trauma is essential for fostering empathy and providing effective support to those who have experienced it. Acknowledging the emotional, psychological, and physical consequences of trauma is the first step toward facilitating recovery and resilience. Seeking professional help, such as therapy or counselling, can provide survivors with the tools and strategies needed to rebuild their lives and find healing and growth in the aftermath of trauma.
Grief and loss are universal human experiences that profoundly impact individuals, shaping their emotional, mental, and physical well-being.
Grief is the natural response to loss, whether it be the death of a loved one, the end of a significant relationship, or any other profound change that creates a sense of emptiness and sorrow. It is a complex emotional process that encompasses a wide range of feelings, including sadness, anger, guilt, and regret. These emotions can ebb and flow, intensifying and subsiding at different times, making grief a dynamic and often unpredictable journey.
Grief and Loss coping strategies;
-Allow yourself to grieve: It's important to acknowledge your feelings and give yourself permission to grieve. Don't suppress your emotions.
- Seek support: Reach out to friends, family, or a support group. Talking to others who have experienced similar losses can be comforting.
- Professional help: Consider speaking to a therapist or counsellor who specialises in grief and loss. They can provide guidance and support.
- Self-care: Pay attention to your physical and emotional well-being. Eat well, exercise, and get enough sleep. Take time for activities you enjoy, when you feel ready.
- Journaling: Writing down your thoughts and emotions can be a helpful way to process your grief and gain insight into your feelings.
- Acceptance: Understand that grief is a natural part of life, and it's okay to feel sadness, anger, and other emotions.
- Establish routines: Maintaining a sense of structure in your daily life can provide comfort and stability.
- Be patient with yourself: Grief doesn't have a set timeline. It's okay to have good days and bad days, and healing takes time.
- Remember the positive: Reflect on the happy memories and positive aspects of the relationship you had with the person you lost.
- Seek meaning: Consider finding meaning or purpose in your experience, such as supporting a cause or helping others who are grieving.
Remember:
Everyone's journey through grief is unique, and what works best for one person may not work for another. It's essential to find the strategies that resonate with you and your specific situation.
Anger is a universal human emotion. It's a powerful and often necessary response to various situations, but when not managed effectively, it can lead to destructive outcomes. Anger management is a crucial skill that enables individuals to navigate the storm of their emotions, harnessing anger's energy in a productive manner.
Anger serves a vital role in our lives. It can motivate us to address injustices, set boundaries, and protect ourselves when needed. However, when anger is uncontrolled, it can harm our physical and mental health, strain relationships, and lead to impulsive actions that we may later regret. Hence, learning to manage anger is essential for maintaining overall well-being.
Strategies:
1. Recognise triggers
2. Deep Breathing and Relaxation
3. Communication: Open and honest communication
4. Time-Outs
5. Recognise Early Warning Signs
6. Count to Ten backwards
7. Use "I" Statements, for example: I feel this way..- I take responsebility for..-I can make myself better.
8. Practice Active Listening
9. Exercise Regularly
10. Seek Professional Help
11. Journaling
12. Set Boundaries
13. Relaxation Techniques
14. Conflict Resolution Skills
15. Practice Mindfulness and Meditation
Remember:
Anger is a natural emotion, and it's not about eliminating it entirely but rather managing it in a healthy and constructive way. These strategies can help you gain better control over your anger and respond to challenging situations more effectively.
Power struggles with teenagers are common as they seek more independence and autonomy. These struggles often manifest in various forms, such as arguing, defiance, or resistance. Here some strategies to navigate these situations:
Assertion of Independence: Teenagers are in a phase of development where they're striving for autonomy and asserting their identity. This often leads to disagreements and challenges to parental authority.
Emotional Intensity: Teenagers may display strong emotions, including anger, frustration, and mood swings, which can escalate conflicts.
Testing Boundaries: Teens test the limits set by parents and experiment with different behaviours, sometimes pushing those boundaries.
Communication Breakdown: Adolescents may struggle to express their feelings and needs effectively, leading to misunderstandings and miscommunication.
Some Strategies
1. Active Listening: Try to understand your teenager's perspective by actively listening without judgment. This can make them feel heard and respected.
2. Set Clear Expectations: Establish clear and reasonable rules and consequences. Involve your teen in setting some of these rules to promote their sense of ownership.
3. Choose Your Battles: Not every issue is worth a power struggle. Decide when to compromise or let your teenager have some independence in non-critical matters.
4. Stay Calm: Avoid getting emotionally entangled in conflicts. Stay calm and composed, as reacting with anger can escalate the situation.
5. Problem-Solving Together: Encourage your teen to be part of the solution. Work together to find compromises and solutions that respect both parties' needs.
Remember, it's essential to maintain a loving and supportive relationship with your teenager while setting boundaries. Building trust and open communication is key to navigating power struggles successfully.
Copyright © 2023 EmpowerMind Therapy by Denise Ponzone - All Rights Reserved.
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